![](https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/bc628d878ab64c23f940a556e34c6acd92e10fcc8a515cc095221bc6b7aa49f5/bladders2.jpg)
![](https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/b6f5bc365269d79c769e96d21aaff86c6c1587161a0e452c7e70262bb8885592/bladders4.jpg)
![](https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/90a87549b7b4277db589df19c5cac4e13a4eb142d31179e57ab8455049417450/bladders6.jpg)
![](https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/48bd40c24b151ea32e14c65872a0a513e637dfff4172fabe6c25360064669df2/bladders3.jpg)
![](https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/080df889877ef3616e3e74029dddf3e1b1aaad18fa7be3f79b7ebd91cd0285e7/bladders8.jpg)
![](https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/99e3bb49b275b9d5738444fd10c3d65b77e8d0b37a1ce8453eab7083684f8ff4/bladders9.jpg)
![](https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/d9067f119ff00a4689fcf07510d73d3a3348a9fcc82f66172f958ab395f331a0/bladders10.jpg)
![](https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/db6e912655976235a329c018b1eb8543eaf983f278fe7f867e3332af951843e9/bladders7.jpg)
A SCHOOL IN FIVE BLADDERS
Exploring Learning Space Through Morphological and Typological Variance
Rice University
w/ David Dahlbom and Rachel Dewane
Exploring Learning Space Through Morphological and Typological Variance
Rice University
w/ David Dahlbom and Rachel Dewane
A simple topological concept guided the development of this building, both morphologically and programmatically: the difference between the inside and the outside of a closed, orientable surface. This closed surface is referred to as a bladder, its inside condition 2 space, and its outside condition 1 space. Deformations of this bladder were permitted so long as its status as a closed, orientable surface was maintained.
Ultimately the deformations applied could be easily communicated with the use of three basic categories: columns (giving the bladder a waist), doughnut holes (holes that do not pierce the surface), and bulges. Using this simple topological concept and these basic deformations, we were able to satisfy a large number of demands with a continuous system. These concepts further demanded a careful reconsideration of learning environments in general, and particularly learning environments in a school devoted to media. Spatially, condition 1 and condition 2 spaces tend toward the creation of significantly different sorts of environments. The arrangements of the various deformation types are used to create a diverse range of affects thus producing interesting and useful spaces for engagement.
Ultimately the deformations applied could be easily communicated with the use of three basic categories: columns (giving the bladder a waist), doughnut holes (holes that do not pierce the surface), and bulges. Using this simple topological concept and these basic deformations, we were able to satisfy a large number of demands with a continuous system. These concepts further demanded a careful reconsideration of learning environments in general, and particularly learning environments in a school devoted to media. Spatially, condition 1 and condition 2 spaces tend toward the creation of significantly different sorts of environments. The arrangements of the various deformation types are used to create a diverse range of affects thus producing interesting and useful spaces for engagement.